President Donald Trump nominates Steve Pearce, a former New Mexico congressman, to lead the Bureau of Land Management. The decision reflects Trump’s continued push to expand fossil fuel production and reshape federal land policy. The Bureau manages about 10% of U.S. territory and oversees major reserves of oil, gas, and coal.
Pearce’s Background and Career
Steve Pearce, a Vietnam War veteran and longtime Republican figure, previously served seven terms in Congress representing southern New Mexico. Before politics, he ran an oil-services company and built his reputation as a strong supporter of the energy industry.
Pearce also chaired the Republican Party of New Mexico and maintained close ties to Trump throughout his political career. He ran unsuccessfully for Senate in 2008 and for governor in 2018 but remained active in party leadership and energy policy discussions.
Energy and Land Priorities
Trump nominates Steve Pearce at a time when his administration seeks to reverse environmental restrictions set during the Biden era. Under President Joe Biden, the Bureau emphasized renewable energy and reduced drilling to address climate change.
Trump’s team has reopened millions of acres for oil, gas, and coal projects. Supporters say these steps strengthen energy independence and create jobs. Critics warn that such actions could undermine conservation and climate goals.
Support and Criticism
Industry groups quickly backed the nomination. The National Cattlemen’s Beef Association and the Public Lands Council said Pearce understands the economic realities of the West. They called him “thoroughly qualified to lead the Bureau and tackle the issues facing land users.”
Environmental groups, including the Sierra Club, urged the Senate to reject the pick. The group said Pearce has a record of opposing monument protections and prioritizing industry over conservation. The organization called his nomination “a setback for America’s public lands.”
Past Policy Stances
While in Congress, Pearce often challenged federal restrictions on resource development. He urged the Interior Department to reduce the size of the Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument in New Mexico. He said smaller boundaries would protect local businesses and jobs, but environmental advocates strongly disagreed.
The Bureau itself has faced changes under Trump’s leadership. It moved its headquarters to Colorado during his first term and saw staffing cuts as part of broader efforts to downsize government. Despite fewer employees, the agency continued approving permits during recent shutdowns.
Next Steps
Pearce’s nomination will go before the Senate for confirmation. If approved, he will play a key role in shaping future energy and land-use policies. His leadership could define how the federal government balances economic growth with environmental protection.
Supporters see his nomination as a return to traditional land management priorities. Opponents view it as a challenge to conservation progress. Either way, Trump nominates Steve Pearce at a pivotal moment for the nation’s public lands.
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